Confused?
Well lets see
PS1 is primary prompt string used in bash Viz.,
[name@mylinux name]$
How can i see its setting in my bash ?
[name@mylinux :~] $echo $PS1
Output:[\u@\h:\w] $
How can it be customized?
Bash allows customization of PS1 by inserting the backslash which are provided.Following are the list
so if i make PS1="\d \h $ " ,output of bash PS1 will be "Wed May 18 server $ "
How to Add colours?
List of color equivalences
So if you replace 0 with 1 it will become dark color !
Note
Non-printing escape sequences have to be enclosed in \[\033[ and \]. For colour escape sequences, they should also be followed by a lowercase m.
so if you need to make it blue ,PS1 will be appended with \[\033[34m\].Got it !!
To be continued
Well lets see
PS1 is primary prompt string used in bash Viz.,
[name@mylinux name]$
How can i see its setting in my bash ?
[name@mylinux :~] $echo $PS1
Output:[\u@\h:\w] $
How can it be customized?
Bash allows customization of PS1 by inserting the backslash which are provided.Following are the list
- \a : an ASCII bell character (07)
- \d : the date in "Weekday Month Date" format (e.g., "Tue May 26")
- \D{format} : the format is passed to strftime(3) and the result is inserted into the prompt string; an empty format results in a locale-specific time representation. The braces are required
- \e : an ASCII escape character (033)
- \h : the hostname up to the first '.'
- \H : the hostname
- \j : the number of jobs currently managed by the shell
- \l : the basename of the shell’s terminal device name
- \n : newline
- \r : carriage return
- \s : the name of the shell, the basename of $0 (the portion following the final slash)
- \t : the current time in 24-hour HH:MM:SS format
- \T : the current time in 12-hour HH:MM:SS format
- \@ : the current time in 12-hour am/pm format
- \A : the current time in 24-hour HH:MM format
- \u : the username of the current user
- \v : the version of bash (e.g., 2.00)
- \V : the release of bash, version + patch level (e.g., 2.00.0)
- \w : the current working directory, with $HOME abbreviated with a tilde
- \W : the basename of the current working directory, with $HOME abbreviated with a tilde
- \! : the history number of this command
- \# : the command number of this command
- \$ : if the effective UID is 0, a #, otherwise a $
- \nnn : the character corresponding to the octal number nnn
- \\ : a backslash
- \[ : begin a sequence of non-printing characters, which could be used to embed a terminal control sequence into the prompt
- \] : end a sequence of non-printing characters
so if i make PS1="\d \h $ " ,output of bash PS1 will be "Wed May 18 server $ "
How to Add colours?
List of color equivalences
Black 0;30 Dark Gray 1;30
Blue 0;34 Light Blue 1;34
Green 0;32 Light Green 1;32
Cyan 0;36 Light Cyan 1;36
Red 0;31 Light Red 1;31
Purple 0;35 Light Purple 1;35
Brown 0;33 Yellow 1;33
Light Gray 0;37 White 1;37 |
Note
Non-printing escape sequences have to be enclosed in \[\033[ and \]. For colour escape sequences, they should also be followed by a lowercase m.
so if you need to make it blue ,PS1 will be appended with \[\033[34m\].Got it !!
PS1="\[\033[34m\][\$(date +%H%M)][\u@\h:\w]$ " |
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